What are bone fractures: Types and Treatment in Bhubaneswar

What Are Bone Fractures?

Types and Treatment in Bhubaneswar:

By Dr. Devasis Sarangi – Senior Orthopedic & Trauma Specialist, Bhubaneswar:

Bone fractures are more common than you may think—and they can happen to anyone, from children at play to senior citizens with weakened bones. Whether it's caused by an accident, a fall, or an underlying medical condition, a bone fracture requires timely diagnosis and proper treatment to ensure full recovery.

In this article, Dr. Devasis Sarangi, one of Bhubaneswar's most trusted orthopedic surgeons, explains the types of bone fractures and the advanced treatment options available at his clinic.


🔍 What is a Bone Fracture?

A bone fracture refers to a break or crack in a bone, usually caused by trauma, stress, or bone-weakening diseases like osteoporosis. Fractures can range from a simple hairline crack to a complete break that penetrates the skin.

Common Causes:

  • Road traffic accidents
  • Falls from height
  • Sports injuries
  • Osteoporosis (common in elderly)
  • Repetitive stress or overuse injuries

🧩 Types of Bone Fractures

Understanding the type of fracture helps determine the most effective treatment approach.

1. Closed (Simple) Fracture

The bone breaks but the skin remains intact.

2. Open (Compound) Fracture

The bone breaks and pierces through the skin, increasing infection risk.

3. Transverse Fracture

A straight horizontal break across the bone.

4. Oblique Fracture

A diagonal or angled break.

5. Comminuted Fracture

The bone shatters into three or more pieces. Common in high-impact injuries.

6. Greenstick Fracture

Seen in children – the bone bends and cracks without breaking completely.

7. Hairline (Stress) Fracture

A small crack from repeated stress, often seen in runners.

8. Compression Fracture

Occurs in vertebrae, often due to osteoporosis.


🏥 Fracture Diagnosis at Dr. Sarangi’s Clinic

At Dr. Devasis Sarangi’s orthopedic center in Bhubaneswar, fracture diagnosis involves:

  • Physical Examination
  • X-ray or Digital Imaging
  • MRI/CT scan (if soft tissue damage is suspected)

Every case is assessed for severity, location, age of the patient, and any associated injuries before recommending treatment.


Bone Fracture Treatments in Bhubaneswar

Treatment varies based on the fracture type, location, and patient condition. Dr. Sarangi offers both non-surgical and surgical solutions:

🔹 Non-Surgical Treatments:

  • Immobilization with casts/splints
  • Pain management & anti-inflammatory medications
  • Traction (in some cases)
  • Physical therapy after healing begins

🔸 Surgical Treatments (if required):

  • Open Reduction & Internal Fixation (ORIF) – using metal plates, rods, or screws
  • External Fixation – temporary frame outside the body to stabilize the bone
  • Intramedullary nailing – inserting a rod into the bone shaft (commonly in femur/tibia fractures)

Dr. Sarangi uses minimally invasive techniques wherever possible to reduce recovery time and surgical risk.


Recovery & Rehabilitation

Fracture healing time depends on age, bone health, and fracture type.
Typical healing time:

  • Simple fractures: 6–8 weeks
  • Complex fractures: 12+ weeks

Rehabilitation includes:

  • Gradual weight-bearing exercises
  • Range-of-motion training
  • Strength building
  • Joint stiffness management

At Dr. Sarangi’s center, personalized physiotherapy plans are provided for complete recovery and return to normal function.


Why Choose Dr. Devasis Sarangi for Fracture Treatment?

🏅 Over 21 years of orthopedic and trauma surgery experience

🏥 Advanced surgical techniques & imaging facilities

👨‍🔬 Individualized treatment plans

🚑 Emergency fracture care

🧑‍⚕️ Compassionate team and follow-up support

📍 Location: Bhubaneswar, Odisha
📞 For appointments:  +91 7439639241
🌐 Website: Dr Devasis Sarangi


Final Thoughts:

Bone fractures, if ignored or improperly treated, can lead to long-term pain, deformities, or loss of function. Whether it’s a simple wrist fracture or a complex trauma case, early medical attention is critical.

With advanced care and expert supervision from Dr. Devasis Sarangi, you can expect the best orthopedic treatment in Bhubaneswar—ensuring fast healing and full mobility.